Emerging research underscores the detrimental impact of soft drink consumption on bone health, especially its association with osteoporosis—a condition marked by weakened bones and a higher risk of fractures, prevalent among older adults and postmenopausal women.
A systematic review in the Nutrition Journal analyzed the link between sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) and bone mineral density (BMD). Results revealed a significant negative correlation, with higher SSB intake linked to lower BMD in adults, a key risk factor for osteoporosis. Women and individuals under 50 were found to be particularly vulnerable, showing a notable decline in BMD with frequent consumption of carbonated beverages.
Another study, featured in the International Journal of Clinical Biochemistry and Research, explored soft drink effects among medical and dental students. It observed reduced bone density, calcium, and vitamin D levels in those consuming over 200 ml weekly. Increased alkaline phosphatase activity in these individuals suggested heightened bone turnover and mineral loss.
Additionally, research from The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition highlighted cola’s role in lowering BMD, especially in women. The caffeine and phosphoric acid commonly found in colas were identified as contributors to reduced calcium absorption and increased calcium excretion, exacerbating osteoporosis risks.
These findings collectively emphasize the importance of limiting soft drink intake to safeguard bone health and reduce osteoporosis risk. Public awareness and dietary adjustments are vital to promoting stronger bones and long-term health.Recent Findings on Soft Drinks and Osteoporosis